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Path Angle Problems in Geometry – Must Know Concepts

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Path Angle Problems in Geometry – Must Know Concepts

Path Angle Problems in Geometry – Must Know Concepts

🚶 Path Problems in Geometry (Triangles) – CAT/XAT Level Concepts

🔹 Concept of Path Problems in Triangle

When a person or object traverses equal paths along the sides of a triangle and returns to the starting point (or ends at a symmetric location), we apply the Path Angle Closure Formula:

\[ \text{Angle at vertex} = \frac{180^\circ}{n} \quad \text{where } n = \text{number of equal segments} \]

Path Angle 3 Segments

Here, \( AB = BC = CA \), so \( n = 3 \Rightarrow \angle A = 60^\circ \)

🔹 Concept Applied with 5 Equal Paths

Let’s break triangle \( ABC \) into 5 equal segments and apply:

\[ \angle A = \frac{180^\circ}{5} = 36^\circ \]

Path 5 segments

🔹 Advanced Case: 7 and 9 Equal Paths

If a triangle is divided into 7 or 9 equal segments (symmetric routes), then the angle at the origin becomes:

  • \( \angle A = \frac{180^\circ}{7} \approx 25.71^\circ \)
  • \( \angle A = \frac{180^\circ}{9} = 20^\circ \)
Path 7 segments
Path 9 segments

🧠 Applied Angle Deduction Using Path Concept

Given 5 equal paths in triangle \( ABC \), angle at \( A \) is \( 36^\circ \). What is \( x \) in the setup where:

\[ 5x = 180^\circ \Rightarrow x = 36^\circ \]

Path Angle x=36

🔍 7-Segment Full Angle Allocation

In this triangle, we see angle divisions done using equal paths, and the total rotation follows:

\[ 7x = 180^\circ \Rightarrow x = 25.71^\circ \]

7 Segment Path Explained

📏 Highest Level Path Geometry – 9 Segment Distribution

Now, triangle is broken into 9 equal segments. Each internal corner angle is \( x = 20^\circ \). Beautiful path symmetry!

9 Segment Path Flow

🌟 Bonus Concept: Isosceles Triangle Angle Deduction

In triangle \( ABC \), if two isosceles triangles are formed on same base, angle at apex \( \theta \) can be found using:

\[ \angle D = 180^\circ - 2\theta \]

Isosceles Angle Deduction

🎯 Level 3: Two Concentric Circles – Angle in Triangle

Angle at center \( \angle BOD \)?

Concentric Circles Problem
🔽 Show Final Answer & Work
Concentric Circle Solution

\[ \angle BOD = 180^\circ - 2x = 180^\circ - 100^\circ = 80^\circ \]

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